EFSA: introduction of bird flu from US dairy cattle to Europe very unlikely, but vigilance urged

Possible mitigation measures for animal health

As requested by the European Commission, EFSA focussed on the risk of infection of EU dairy cattle and poultry with the specific H5N1 genotype virus that is circulating in US dairy cattle and outlined possible mitigating measures to prevent its introduction and spread in Europe. These may include certain trade restrictions from affected regions and thoroughly cleaning milking equipment. In the event of an outbreak, coordinated action in both poultry and dairy cows is advised, to reduce the overall impact. 

To prevent the spread, experts recommend…